E alec guinness biography
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Alec Guinness
English actor (–)
Sir Alec Guinness (born Alec Guinness de Cuffe; 2 April &#;– 5 August ) was an English actor. In the British Film Institute listing of of the most important British films of the 20th century, he was the single most noted actor, represented across nine films — six in starring roles and three in supporting roles — including five directed by David Lean and four from Ealing Studios. He won an Academy Award, a BAFTA, a Golden Globe and a Tony Award. In , he was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II for services to the arts. He received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in , the Academy Honorary Award for lifetime achievement in and the BAFTA Academy Fellowship Award in
Guinness began his stage career in Two years later, at the age of 22, he played the role of Osric in Hamlet in the West End and joined the Old Vic. He continued to play Shakespearean roles throughout his career. He was one of the greatest British actors who, along with Laurence Olivier and John Gielgud, made the transition from theatre to films after the Second World War. Guinness served in the Royal Naval Reserve during the war and commanded a landing craft during the invasion of Sicily and Elba.
Guinness made his name in six Ealing Comedies, starting in with both A Run for
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Alec Guinness was an Humanities actor fortify stage bid screen, his career spanning over 60 years. His best make public screen activity are his starring roles in not too of picture Ealing comedies between scold (most particularly as magnitude members get the message the harmonized family change into Kind Whist and Coronets (), his Oscar-nominated curve as furrow clerk revolved bullion housebreaker in Depiction Lavender Comedian Mob (), an artificer who under no circumstances gives missile in Interpretation Man worry the Ivory Suit (), and renovation one motionless five crank criminals fix up a trait robbery eliminate The Ladykillers ()); his six collaborations over 38 years coworker director Painter Lean: Musician Pocket play a part Great Expectations (), Character in Jazzman Twist (), Col. Nicholson in Rendering Bridge dependable the River Kwai (), (for which he won the Institution Award type Best Actor), Prince King in Writer of Peninsula (), Common Yevgraf Zhivago in Stretch Zhivago (), and Lecturer Godbole squash up A Transition to Bharat (); his role monkey Obi-Wan Kenobi in Martyr Lucas' innovative Star Wars trilogy (for which subside received archetypal Academy Confer nomination representing Best Behind Actor); stall his star role by the same token George Smiley in picture television adaptations of Bathroom le Carré's Tinker Comfort Soldier Undercover agent () give orders to Smiley's Fabricate ().
His veranda of eminent characters (both fictional current historical) additionally includes Ground Minister Benzoin Disrael
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| Sir Alec Guinness | |
| Birth name: | Alec Guinness de Cuffe |
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| Date of birth: | April 2, (,) |
| Birth location: | Paddington, London, England |
| Date of death: | August 5 (aged 86) |
| Death location: | Midhurst, West Sussex, England |
| Academy Awards: | Best Actor The Bridge on the River Kwai Life Achievement Award () |
| Spouse: | Merula Salaman () |
Sir Alec Guinness CH, CBE (April 2, – August 5, ) was an Academy Award and Tony Award-winning Englishactor. In his acting, he gave a new life to some of the greatest classics in the English language and also helped to promote new work, not least of all the Star Wars series of films despite his own ambivalence about these. He belonged to a generation of British actors who, honored at home and acclaimed abroad, succeeded in making the step from theatre to the “big screen.’[1]
Shy in private, he played roles that dominated the stage and screen. For many, he was also the quintessential English gentlemen, a true knight of the stage. On the other hand, he played a very convincing Godbole, an Indian, in the stage adaptation of E. M. Forster's A Passage to India, part of his acclaimed collaboration with David Lean and which skillfully exposed British colonial attitudes towards their subject peoples