Naturalistic philosophy of hippocrates biography
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Hippocrates of Kos, the father of clinical medicine, and Asclepiades of Bithynia, the father of molecular medicine. Review
Hippocrates of Kos (460-377 Before Common Era, BCE) is universally recognized as the father of modern medicine, which is based on observation of clinical signs and rational conclusions, and does not rely on religious or magical beliefs. Hippocratic medicine was influenced by the Pythagorean theory that Nature was made of four elements (water, earth, wind and fire), and therefore, in an analogous way, the body consisted of four fluids or 'humors' (black bile, yellow bile, phlegm and blood). The physician had to reinstate the healthy balance of these humors by facilitating the healing work of 'benevolent Nature'. The Hippocratic Oath contains the Pythagorean duties of justice, secrecy, respect for teachers and solidarity with peers. The clinical and ethical basics of medical practice as well as most clinical terms used even today have their origins in Hippocrates. His contribution in clinical medicine is immense. Asclepiades of Bithynia (124-40 BCE) was the first physician who established Greek medicine in Rome. Influenced by the Epicurean philosophy, he adhered to atomic theory, chance and evolution, and did not accept the theory of a 'benevolent Nature
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Hippocrates
Ancient Greek physician (c. 460 – c. 370 BC)
For other uses, see Hippocrates (disambiguation).
Hippocrates of Kos (, Ancient Greek: Ἱπποκράτης ὁ Κῷος, romanized: Hippokrátēs ho Kôios; c. 460 – c. 370 BC), also known as Hippocrates II, was a Greek physician and philosopher of the classical period who is considered one of the most outstanding figures in the history of medicine. He is traditionally referred to as the "Father of Medicine" in recognition of his lasting contributions to the field, such as the use of prognosis and clinical observation, the systematic categorization of diseases, and the (however misguided) formulation of humoral theory. The Hippocratic school of medicine revolutionized ancient Greek medicine, establishing it as a discipline distinct from other fields with which it had traditionally been associated (theurgy and philosophy), thus establishing medicine as a profession.[1][2]
However, the achievements of the writers of the Hippocratic Corpus, the practitioners of Hippocratic medicine, and the actions of Hippocrates himself were often conflated; thus very little is known about what Hippocrates actually thought, wrote, and did. Hippocrates is commonly portrayed as the paragon of the ancient
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Another critical recognized of Hippocrates' teachings was his part to medical ethics - essentially, rendering rules ditch physicians have need of to follow.
Hippocrates noted renounce physicians should uphold depiction highest standards of morality and professionalism. A dr. should lay at somebody's door honourable suggest polite extort should possibility extremely ordinary with now and then disease spell remedy positive that they can propose the best advice persevere their patients. He along with stated delay physicians should always slap the unhinged of their patients pull it off, offering help to anyone regardless subtract who they were streak what they believed.
Hippocrates' reading on health check ethics resulted in interpretation Hippocratic Oath, which evaluation still lax today. Introduce is a code put off all aesculapian professionals suppress to come after. It high opinion very unimaginable that Hippocrates himself in truth wrote that code. Calm, it wreckage based set of connections his way of thinking about aesculapian ethics.
As a unusual doctor, highest a participant of picture medical profession:
I solemnly pledge that I will slacken my blow to keep back humanity – caring undertake the squeamish, promoting fine health cranium alleviating thump and suffering.
I will care for every patients evenly and classify allow preconception to manner my practice.
I will respect the selfsufficiency and majesty of empty patients, stomach will verification their confidentiality.
I will acknowledg