Ralph vaughan williams short biography
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What you should know about Ralph Vaughan Williams
The Essentials
Ralph Vaughan Williams was born in 1872 in the pretty Gloucestershire village of Down Ampney. Though he received a cosmopolitan training, including studying with Max Bruch in Berlin and Maurice Ravel in Paris, he is regarded as one of the most quintessentially English of composers. He was passionately interested in traditional English folk songs and collected over 800 of them. Over the course of a long career, Vaughan Williams tackled many genres, large and small, composing songs, ballets, choral works, operas and symphonies. He is particularly well known for evocative programme music that vividly depicts the rural landscape and wildlife (The Lark Ascending, The Wasps Overture). Vaughan Williams died in London in 1958.
The art of music above all the other arts is the expression of the soul of a nation.
Ralph Vaughan Williams
Three Pieces to Listen To
A Sea Symphony
An unusual symphony featuring a choir and soloists, this work is a thrilling evocation of the capricious faces of the sea, from serene to turbulent. Vaughan Williams takes a masterful approach to painting images through sound, drawing on nautical themes and experimenting with orchestration to create vivid colours and moods
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Ralph Vaughan Williams
English composer (1872–1958)
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Biography
Ralph Vaughan Williams was one of the great British composers of the twentieth century. Inspired by English folk song and music of the Renaissance, he was a leading figure in musical nationalism in the early part of the century. For many listeners, his musical personality is defined by two enduringly popular pieces, the Fantasia on a Theme by Thomas Tallis and The Lark Ascending. But the breadth and depth of his achievement as a symphonist and choral composer is considerable. Vaughan Williams was born in a village in the Cotswolds, in the heart of rural England, into a well-off and cultured family related on his mother’s side to the Wedgwoods and the Darwins. Yet he was never the countryman of popular imagination, and lived for most of his life in London and in nearby Surrey. After showing early musical promise and an inclination towards composition, he studied at the Royal College of Music (RCM) in London with Hubert Parry. At Trinity College, Cambridge, he continued his composition studies with Charles Wood, then returned to the RCM for further studies with Charles Stanford. Still feeling the need for greater technical polish, he studied privately with Max Bruch in Berlin in 1897, taking further tuition in Paris in 1908 with Ravel, who was three years his junior.