George pickett biography civil war battles
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Early Years
George Edward Pickett was born on January 16, 1825, and raised on his family’s plantation at Turkey Island in Henrico County. He attended the United States Military Academy at West Point, accumulating a host of demerits and graduating last in his class in 1846. (Pickett’s classmates included Thomas J. “Stonewall” Jackson and George B. McClellan.) He went on to serve in the Mexican War (1846–1848), earning two honorary brevets for gallant conduct.
Pickett spent the next thirteen years in the frontier army, in scattered outposts in Texas and in the far West. During these years, he faced personal tragedies. In November 1851, his first wife, Sally Minge, and their newborn daughter died in Texas. While stationed at Fort Bellingham in Washington Territory and finding himself frequently caught between the interests of white settlers and Indians, he married a Haida Indian. She also died, however, soon after the birth of their son James Tilton Pickett in 1857.
Civil War
The Civil War brought Pickett home to Virginia to fight for the Confederacy. By the spring of 1862 he led an all-Virginia brigade under the command of his old army friend James Longstreet. Pickett fought ably in the battles of Williamsburg (1862), and Seven Pines (1862), earning
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George Pickett
Confederate army general (1825–1875)
This article is about the American Confederate general. For the British physicist, see George Pickett (physicist).
George Pickett | |
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Portrait, c. 1860–1875 | |
Birth name | George Edward Pickett |
Born | January 16, 1825[1] Richmond, Virginia, US |
Died | July 30, 1875(1875-07-30) (aged 50) Norfolk, Virginia, US |
Buried | Hollywood Cemetery, |
Allegiance | United States Confederate States |
Service / branch | United States Army Confederate States Army |
Years of service |
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Rank | |
Commands | Pickett's Division, First Corps, Army of Northern Virginia |
Battles / wars | |
Relations | Henry Heth (cousin) |
Signature |
George Edward Pickett (January 16,[1] 1825 – July 30, 1875) was a career United States Army officer who became a major general in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. He is best remembered for being one of the commanders at Pickett's Charge, the futile and bloody Confederate offensive on the third day of the Battle of Gettysburg that bears his name.
Pickett graduated last out of 59 cadets in the United States Military Academy class of 1846. He served as a second l
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George E. Pickett
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